Contact: Marcus Hibdon, 503.275.9786
marcus@mthoodterritory.com

Mt. Hood Territory Facts

Mt. Hood Territory Defined by the borders of Clackamas County
Clackamas County Founded in 1843, acquired current boundaries in 1854; named after Clackamas Indians
County Seat Oregon City - first incorporated city west of the Rockies, 1844
Population 338,391 (2000 census)
Area 1,879 square miles
Incorporated Cities Barlow, Canby, Damascus, Estacada, Gladstone, Happy Valley, Johnson City, Lake Oswego, Milwaukie, Molalla, Oregon City, Rivergrove, Sandy, Tualatin, West Linn and Wilsonville
Time Zone Pacific
Recreation More than 100 recreational areas (parks, campgrounds); 16 golf courses; 40+ lakes. Rivers include: Clackamas, Collawash, Little Zig Zag, Molalla, Pudding, Roaring, Sandy, Salmon and Willamette
Major Industries Agriculture, timber, manufacturing, commerce and computer soft/hardware
Highways I-5, I-205, Hwy. 26 and I-84
Distances Portland - 11 miles; Seattle - 174 miles; Vancouver, B.C. - 318 miles; Boise, Idaho - 412 miles; San Francisco - 629 miles
Temperature Average highs: January - 45°F/7°C July - 80°F/27°C
Average Rainfall 59.64 inches per year
Weather National Weather Service - www.nws.noaa.gov or 503.275.9792
Road Conditions Oregon Dept. of Transportation - www.odot.state.or.us/home or 503.588.2941
Airport Portland International Airport - www.flypdx.com or 503.460.4234
Transit Tri Met - 503.231.3199; Greyhound - 503.243.2357; Amtrak - 800.872.7245; South Metro - 503.682.7790; Sandy Area Metro - 503.668.5569; South Clackamas Transportation - 503.632.7000; Canby Area Transit - 503.266.4022
Agriculture One of the nation’s largest producers of Christmas trees and nursery products, the region boasts a variety of Agri-tourism opportunities at local gardens; U-pick flower, fruit and vegetable farms; and harvest festivals. The richest farmland is found in Canby, Sandy, Boring, Wilsonville and Molalla.
Mt. Hood National Forest Covers 1.2 million acres, making up more than half of the Territory; has four designated wilderness areas; and more than 1,200 miles of hiking trails

Mount Hood Facts

Elevation Mt. Hood – 11,245 feet (U.S. Geological Survey Office, Vancouver, Wash.)
Facts Base spreads over 92 miles; highest mountain in Oregon and fourth highest in the Cascade Mountain range; Indian name – “Wy’East”; dormant volcano
Average Snowfall Average base is 175-200 inches per season measured from Timberline’s opening date until end of winter season in April. Average snowfall is 500-600" per year.
Ski Areas Timberline Ski Area, Mt. Hood Skibowl, Summit Ski Area and Mt. Hood Meadows

Oregon’s Mt. Hood Territory – What You Might Not Know

Factoids

  • Willamette Falls is the 18th largest water fall in the world by volume of water.
  • The sheer power of Willamette Falls inspired Oregon businessmen to take the unprecedented risk of building an electrical transmission line from the falls to Portland some 20 miles away. Previously, electrical distribution had been limited to about one mile. By successfully proving the feasibility of long-distance electrical transmission, Oregon entrepreneurs became the pioneers of the electric power industry. The falls also spawned early industry in Oregon City in the form of lumber, woolen and grain mills.
  • With 268 growers, the county sold 2.5 million Christmas trees grown in 2005. Oregon is the top state in Christmas tree sales with 7.3 million, followed by North Carolina (3.5 million), Michigan (3 million) and Pennsylvania (2.3 million).
  • Timberline Ski Area offers the longest ski season in North America on the Palmer Snowfield.
  • Mt. Hood Skibowl is the largest night-skiing area in North America.
  • Oregon’s first golf course was built in 1928 at the base of Mt. Hood in Welches, Ore.
  • Mt. Hood is the second most climbed mountain in the world, second only to Japan’s Mt. Fuji.
  • The 2003 World Record Giant Pumpkin, weighing in at 1,385 pounds, was crowned at the Giant Pumpkin Festival in Canby.
  • Nationally, Clackamas County ranks seventh in agricultural output.
  • In Oregon, the Mt. Hood Territory is the leader for nursery and greenhouse activity.
  • The county features nearly 3,200 farms, including: 130 vegetable farms, 120 orchards and 470 nurseries.

Dates

  • 1844 – Oregon City became the first incorporated community west of the Rocky Mountains.
  • February 5, 1846 – First newspaper west of the Missouri River, The Oregon Spectator, was issued in Oregon City.
  • March 31, 1849 – Oregon City was named the capital of Oregon and remained as such until May 15, 1852.
  • 1888 – First suspension bridge west of the Mississippi River was erected over the Willamette River, connecting West Linn and Oregon City.

Regional Visitor Centers

I-205 / Metro Portland
End of the Oregon Trail Interpretive Center
1726 Washington Street, Oregon City
800-424-3002
Exit 10 off I–205

I-5 / N. Willamette Valley
Wilsonville Chamber of Commerce
29600 SW Park Place, Wilsonville
800-647-3843
Exit 283 off I–5

Mt. Hood Area
Sandy Chamber of Commerce/Sandy Historical Museum
39345 Pioneer Blvd, Sandy
503-668-4006

Mt. Hood Gifts, Books & Maps
24403 E. Welches Rd, Suite 103, Welches
503-622-4822

Zigzag Ranger District
70220 E. Hwy 26, Zigzag
503-622-3191

Mt. Hood Adventure
88149 E. Creek Ridge Rd, Government Camp
503-272-3051

Mt. Hood Cultural Center & Museum
88900 E. Hwy 26 Business Loop, Government Camp
503-272-3301

USFS Interpretive Program
Timberline Lodge lobby
27500 Timberline Road
503-622-7979